[Latest] Computer Full Form List PDF (A-Z)
Computers have become an integral part of our lives, and they consist of various components that work together to ensure their smooth functioning. These components, commonly known as computer parts, play a crucial role in determining the overall performance and capabilities of a computer system. In this article, we will explore the full forms of computer parts from A to Z and understand their significance in the world of technology.
Here, We’ve developed a PDF file with an alphabetical list of all computer-related subjects from A to Z. In order to download a free PDF file. Please forward this article to your friends and coworkers if you enjoy the computer full-form PDF so they can get ready for it as well.

All Full form list of the Computer PDF Download
Computer Abbreviations List – Related to Competitive Examination 2024 | ||
S. No. | Computer Abbreviation | Full Form |
1 | AAC | Advanced Audio Coding |
2 | ABR | Average Bit Rate |
3 | ADSL | Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line |
4 | AGP | Advanced Graphics Port |
5 | AI | Artificial Intelligence |
6 | AIM | AOL Instant Messenger |
7 | ALGOL | Algorithmic Language |
8 | ALU | Arithmetic Logic Unit |
9 | AOL | America Online |
10 | AMD | Advanced Micro Devices |
11 | API | Application Program Interface |
12 | APT | Automatically Programmed Tooling |
13 | ARP | Address Resolution Protocol |
14 | ARPANET | Advanced Research Projects Agency Network |
15 | ARQ | Automatic Repeat Request |
16 | AS | Autonomous System |
17 | ASCII | American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
18 | ASP | Active Server Pages |
19 | ASPI | Advanced SCSI Programming Interface |
20 | ATA | Advanced Technology Attachment |
21 | ATDT | Attention Dial Tone |
22 | AUI | Attachment Unit Interface |
23 | AUTOEXEC | Autoexec Automatic Execution file |
24 | AVI | Audio Video Interleave |
25 | BASIC | Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
26 | BCC | Blind Carbon Copy |
27 | BCD | Binary Coded Decimal |
28 | BCR | Bar Code Reader |
29 | BDSL | Broadband DSL |
30 | BEDO | Burst Extended Data Out (RAM) |
31 | BGP | Border Gateway Protocol |
32 | BHTML | Broadcast Hyper Text Markup Language |
33 | BIOS | Basic Input Output System |
34 | BIPS | Billion Instruction Per Second |
35 | BIU | Bus Interface Unit |
36 | BMP | Bitmap |
37 | BRD | Blu-Ray Disc |
38 | CC | Carbon Copy |
39 | CD | Compact Disk |
40 | CD-R | Compact Disk – Recordable |
41 | CDROM | Compact Disk Read Only Memory |
42 | CDRW | Compact Disk Rewritable |
43 | CD-WO | Compact Disk – Write Once |
44 | CD-XA | Compact Disk – Extended Architecture |
45 | CGI-BIN | Common Gateway Interface – Binary (programming for Web forms) |
46 | CIS | CompuServe Information Service |
47 | CISC | Complex Instructions Set Computers |
48 | CMD | Command |
49 | CMYK | Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black (color model) |
50 | CNM | Circulatory Network Mode |
51 | COAX | Coaxial Cable (for Ethernet and similar networks) |
52 | COBOL | Common Business Oriented Language |
53 | COMPUTER | Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used for Trade/Technology, Education, and Research. |
54 | CPI | Clock / Cycle Per Instruction |
55 | CPU | Central Processing Unit |
56 | CROM | Computerized Range of Motion |
57 | CRT | Cathode Ray Tube( standard type computer monitor display |
58 | CSLIP | Compressed Serial Line Interface Protocol (Internet) |
59 | CSS | Cascading Style Sheets |
60 | CTRL | Control (computer keyboard key) |
61 | CUI | Character User Interface |
62 | DAC | Data Acquisition and Control |
63 | DAT | Digital Audio Tape |
64 | dB | Decibel |
65 | DBMS | Data Base Management System |
66 | DDL | Data Definition Language |
67 | DHTML | Dynamics Hyper Text Markup Language |
68 | DML | Data Manipulation Language |
69 | DNS | Domain Name System |
70 | DOC | Data Optimizing Computer |
71 | Doc | Document |
72 | DOS | Disk Operating System |
73 | DRAM | Dynamic Random Access Memory |
74 | DVD | Digital Video/Versatile Disc |
75 | DVDR | Digital Versatile Disk Recordable |
76 | DVDRW | Digital Versatile Disk Rewritable |
77 | DCE | Data Communications Equipment |
78 | DVI | Digital Visual Interface |
79 | DVR | Digital Video Recorder |
80 | E-Commerce | Electronic Commerce |
81 | EDC | Electronic Digital Computer |
82 | EDI | Electronic Data Interchange |
83 | EDP | Electronic Data Processing |
84 | EEPROM | Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
85 | EFS | Encrypted File System |
86 | EIDE | Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics |
87 | Electronic Mail | |
88 | EPROM | Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
89 | EROM | Erasable Read Only Memory |
90 | FDD | Floppy Disk Drive |
91 | GB | Giga Byte |
92 | GDI | Graphical Device Interface |
93 | GUI | Graphical User Interface |
94 | HD | Hard Disk |
95 | HTML | Hyper Text Markup Language |
96 | HTTP | Hyper Text Transfer Protocol |
97 | I/O | Input/Output (serial and parallel ports) |
98 | IC | Integrated Circuit |
99 | IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol |
100 | INTEL | Integrated Electronics |
101 | IOP | Input Output Processor |
102 | IP | Internet Protocol |
103 | ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network |
104 | ISP | Internet Service Provider |
105 | IVR | Interactive Voice Response |
106 | KB | KILOBYTE |
107 | Kbps | Kilobits/Kilobytes Per Second |
108 | LAN | Local Area Network |
109 | LED | Light Emitting Diode |
110 | LLL | Low Level Language |
111 | LPT | Line Printer |
112 | MAC | Media Access Control |
113 | MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
114 | MB | Motherboard/ Megabyte |
115 | MBASIC | Microsoft BASIC (Microsoft) |
116 | MBPS | Megabytes Per Second |
117 | Mbps | Megabits Per Second |
118 | MICR | Magnetic Ink Character Recognition |
119 | MMX | Multimedia Extensions |
120 | MODEM | Modulator Demodulator |
121 | MSCDEX | Microsoft Compact Disc Extension |
122 | MS-DOS | Microsoft – Disk Operating System |
123 | NAT | Network Address Translation |
124 | NTP | Network Time Protocol |
125 | OCR | Optical Character Reader |
126 | OMR | Optical Mark Reader |
127 | OOP | Object Oriented Programming |
128 | OS | Operating System |
129 | P2P | Point to Point Protocol |
130 | PAN | Personal Area Network |
131 | PC | Personal Computer |
132 | PCB | Printer Circuit Board |
133 | PCI | Peripheral Component Interconnect |
134 | PHP | Hypertext Preprocessor |
135 | PIXEL | Picture Element |
136 | PNG | Portable Network Graphics |
137 | PPP | Point to Point Protocol |
138 | PRN | Printer |
139 | PROM | Programmable Read Only Memory |
140 | RAM | Random Access Memory |
141 | RARP | Reverse Address Resolution Protocol |
142 | RDBMS | Relational Data Base Management System |
143 | RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
144 | RISC | Reduced Instruction Set Computer |
145 | ROM | Read Only Memory |
146 | SAM | Software Asset Management |
147 | SAN | Storage Area Network |
148 | SCSI | Small Computer System Interface |
149 | SDRAM | Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory |
150 | SFTP | Secure File Transfer Protocol |
151 | SGML | Standard Generalized Markup Language |
152 | SGRAM | Synchronous Graphics RAM |
153 | SIP | Session Initiation Protocol |
154 | SIU | Serial Interface Unit |
155 | SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
156 | SNAP | Sub Network Access Protocol |
157 | SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
158 | SRAM | Static Random Access Memory |
159 | SYSOP | System Operator |
160 | TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
161 | UI | User Interface |
162 | URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
163 | USB | Universal Serial Bus |
164 | VCD | Video Compact Disk |
165 | VDU | Visual Display Unit |
166 | VIRUS | Vital Information Resource Under Siege |
167 | VRAM | Video Random Access Memory |
169 | VxD | Virtual Extended Driver |
170 | WAN | Wide Area Network |
171 | WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
172 | WBMP | Wireless Bitmap Image |
173 | WIFI | Wireless fidelity |
174 | WLAN | Wireless Local Area Network |
175 | WML | Wireless Markup Language |
176 | WWW | World Wide Web |
178 | XGA | Extended Graphics Array |
179 | XHTML | Extensible Hyper Text Markup Language |
180 | XMF | Extensible Music File |
181 | XML | Extensible Markup Language |
182 | XMS | Extended Memory Specification |
183 | FORTRAN | Formula Translation |
CPU – Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is often referred to as the “brain” of the computer. It is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations that drive the overall functionality of the computer. The full form of CPU is “Central Processing Unit.”
Definition
The CPU is an electronic circuitry that carries out instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. It consists of two main components: the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and the control unit (CU).
Importance
The CPU plays a critical role in determining the performance of a computer system. It affects the speed at which tasks are executed and the overall responsiveness of the system. A more powerful CPU can handle complex computations and multitasking efficiently.
Functionality
The CPU fetches instructions from the computer’s memory, decodes them, and then executes them by performing the necessary calculations or data manipulations. It interacts with other computer parts, such as RAM, to retrieve and store data during the execution of programs.
RAM – Random Access Memory
Random Access Memory (RAM) is a form of computer memory that allows data to be read from or written to quickly. The full form of RAM is “Random Access Memory.”
Definition
RAM is a volatile memory that provides temporary storage for data that is actively being used by the computer. It allows for fast data access and retrieval, which significantly impacts the overall performance of the system.
Importance
RAM is crucial for multitasking and running applications smoothly. The more RAM a computer has, the more data it can store in its memory, reducing the need for frequent access to slower storage devices such as hard disk drives.
Functionality
When a computer runs a program, it loads the necessary data and instructions into RAM for quick access. The CPU can then fetch the data from RAM at a much faster rate compared to accessing it from the hard drive. This allows for faster program execution and a smoother user experience.
GPU – Graphics Processing Unit
The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) is a specialized electronic circuit designed to quickly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the creation of images in a frame buffer. The full form of GPU is “Graphics Processing Unit.”
Definition
The GPU is responsible for rendering images, animations, and videos, primarily used in gaming and graphic-intensive applications. It performs complex calculations and transforms data to produce high-quality visuals.
Importance
In addition to gaming, GPUs are also used in professional applications such as video editing, 3D modeling, and scientific simulations. They provide a significant boost in performance and enable faster rendering times for visually demanding tasks.
Functionality
The GPU contains multiple cores that work in parallel to process large amounts of data simultaneously. It offloads the graphics-related tasks from the CPU, allowing it to focus on other computations. This parallel processing capability makes GPUs highly efficient in handling complex graphics operations.
HDD – Hard Disk Drive
A Hard Disk Drive (HDD) is a non-volatile storage device that stores and retrieves digital information using rapidly rotating disks coated with magnetic material. The full form of HDD is “Hard Disk Drive.”
Definition
HDDs consist of one or more rotating platters coated with magnetic material. Data is stored on these platters in the form of magnetized particles, which can be read and written by the read/write heads attached to the drive.
Importance
HDDs have traditionally been the primary storage device in computers due to their high storage capacity and relatively low cost per gigabyte. They are commonly used for storing operating systems, software applications, and large media files.
Functionality
When data is written to an HDD, the read/write heads magnetize the particles on the rotating platters to represent the binary values of the data. When reading data, the heads sense the magnetic patterns and convert them back into usable information.
SSD – Solid State Drive
A Solid State Drive (SSD) is a non-volatile storage device that stores persistent data on solid-state flash memory. The full form of SSD is “Solid State Drive.”
Definition
Unlike HDDs, SSDs do not have any moving parts. They use flash memory chips to store data electronically. This allows for faster data access, improved reliability, and reduced power consumption compared to HDDs.
Importance
SSDs have gained popularity in recent years due to their faster read/write speeds and improved durability. They significantly enhance the overall performance of a computer system, reducing boot times and application loading times.
Functionality
SSDs store data using a technology called NAND flash memory. When data is written to an SSD, it is stored in memory cells that retain their state even when the power is turned off. This allows for faster data access and better overall performance.
PSU – Power Supply Unit
The Power Supply Unit (PSU) is a hardware component responsible for converting alternating current (AC) power from the wall outlet into direct current (DC) power that the computer components can utilize. The full form of PSU is “Power Supply Unit.”
Definition
The PSU provides the necessary electrical power to all the components of a computer system. It ensures that the computer receives stable and reliable power, protecting the internal components from potential damage.
Importance
A reliable and efficient PSU is crucial for the proper functioning of a computer system. Insufficient or unstable power supply can lead to system crashes, data loss, and even hardware failures. Choosing a high-quality PSU is essential for a stable and safe computing experience.
Functionality
The PSU receives AC power from the wall outlet and converts it into DC power at various voltage levels required by different components of the computer. It distributes the power through cables and connectors to the motherboard, CPU, GPU, storage drives, and other peripherals.
Motherboard
The motherboard is the main printed circuit board (PCB) in a computer that connects and allows communication between all the internal components. It houses the CPU, RAM, GPU, and other essential parts of a computer system.
Definition
The motherboard acts as a central hub, providing electrical connections and pathways for data transfer between the various components of a computer. It contains slots, sockets, and connectors to accommodate different types of components.
Importance
The motherboard serves as the foundation of a computer system. It determines the compatibility and expandability of the system. Choosing the right motherboard is crucial for ensuring smooth integration and future upgrades.
Functionality
The motherboard provides power, data transfer, and communication pathways between the CPU, RAM, storage devices, expansion cards, and other peripherals. It also houses the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System), which contains firmware responsible for initializing the hardware during startup.
400+ Computer Full Form List
In the following table we list down abbreviations:
NO. | ABBREVIATION | COMPUTER FULL FORM |
---|---|---|
1 | RAM | Random Access Memory |
2 | ROM | Read Only Memory |
3 | CPU | Central Processing Unit |
4 | URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
5 | USB | Universal Serial Bus |
6 | VIRUS | Vital Information Resource Under Siege |
7 | TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
8 | UPS | Uninterruptible Power Supply |
9 | SATA | Serial Advanced Technology Attachment |
10 | PSU | Power Supply Unit |
11 | SMPS | Switched-Mode Power Supply |
12 | CD | Compact Disc |
13 | DVD | Digital Versatile Disc |
14 | CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
15 | DEC | Digital Equipment Corporation |
16 | SAP | System Application and Products |
17 | PNG | Portable Network Graphics |
18 | IP | Internet Protocol |
19 | GIS | Geographical Information system |
20 | DDS | Digital Data Storage |
21 | CAD | Computer Aided Design |
22 | ACPI | Advanced Configuration and Power Interface |
23 | AGP | Accelerated Graphics Port |
24 | APM | Advanced Power Management |
25 | APIPA | Automatic Private Internet Protocol Addressing |
26 | HTTP | Hyper Text Transfer Protocol |
27 | HTTPS | Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure |
28 | GPU | Graphics Processing Unit |
29 | GDI | Graphics Device Interface |
30 | ICP | Internet Cache Protocol |
31 | GIGO | Garbage In Garbage Out |
32 | GMAIL | Graphical Mail |
33 | CAN | Campus Area Network |
34 | CAL | Computer Aided Leering |
35 | GPL | General Public License |
36 | GCR | Group Code Recording |
37 | MSN | Microsoft Networks |
38 | BCC | Blind Carbon Copy |
39 | VDI | Virtual Desktop Infrastructure |
40 | MPEG | Moving Picture Experts Group |
41 | TPU | Tensor Processing Unit |
42 | PSD | Photoshop Document |
43 | DPI | Dots Per Inch |
44 | FYA | For Your Action |
45 | CRS | Computer Reservation System |
46 | BFD | Binary File Descriptor |
47 | ABR | Available Bit Rate |
48 | GBPS | Gigabits Per Second |
49 | PING | Packet InterNet Groper |
50 | CSMA | Carrier Sense Multiple Access |
51 | AD | Active Directory |
52 | ADC | Analog to Digital Converter |
53 | BGP | Border Gateway Protocol |
54 | CSI | Common System Interface |
55 | DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
56 | OSI | Open Systems Interconnection |
57 | LAN | Local Area Network |
58 | WAN | Wide Area Network |
59 | MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
60 | PAN | Personal Area Network |
61 | MAC | Media Access Control |
62 | OMR | Optical Mark Recognition |
63 | NIC | Network Interface Card |
64 | LDAP | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol |
65 | UART | Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter |
66 | DCE | Distributed Computing Environment |
67 | PFA | Please Find Attached |
68 | HCI | Human Computer Interaction |
69 | FHS | Filesystem Hierarchy Standard |
70 | FCS | Frame Check Sequence |
71 | DVE | Digital Video Effects |
72 | DLL | Data Link Layer |
73 | CSV | Comma Separated Values |
74 | CTCP | Client–to–Client Protocol |
75 | ABI | Application Binary Interface |
76 | MIS | Management Information System |
77 | BIOS | Basic Input Output System |
78 | SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
79 | LTE | Long Term Evolution |
80 | AHA | Accelerated Hub Architecture |
81 | ALU | Arithmetic Logical Unit |
82 | FPU | Floating Point Unit |
83 | FXP | File Exchange Protocol |
84 | HID | Human Interface Device |
85 | IOS | iPhone Operating System |
86 | PATA | Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment |
87 | DDR | Double Data Rate |
88 | DFS | Distributed File System |
89 | MIPS | Million Instructions Per Second |
90 | MMC | Microsoft Management Console |
91 | VGCT | Video Graphics Character Table |
92 | WBMP | Wireless BitMap Image |
93 | PCM | Pulse-Code Modulation |
94 | WMA | Windows Media Audio |
95 | RAS | Remote Access Service |
96 | HTM | Hierarchical Temporal Memory |
97 | SIS | Security and Intelligence Services |
98 | LBA | Logical Block Addressing |
99 | CIDR | Classless Inter-Domain Routing |
100 | MIMO | Multiple-Input Multiple Output |
101 | PLC | Programmable Logic Controller |
102 | SCSI | Small Computer System Interface |
103 | NVRAM | Non-Volatile Random-Access Memory |
104 | BLOB | Binary large Object |
105 | VPN | Virtual Private Network |
106 | SFF | Small Form Factor |
107 | CAI | Computer–Aided Instruction |
108 | EMP | Electro-Magnetic Pulse |
109 | EIDE | Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics |
110 | AAC | Advanced Audio Codec |
111 | IIOP | Internet Inter-ORB Protocol |
112 | ASL | Age Sex Location |
113 | MBSA | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer |
114 | ZIP | Zig-zag In-line Package |
115 | HSPA | High Speed Packet Access |
116 | VFS | Virtual File System |
117 | SIMD | Single Instruction Multiple Data |
118 | IPC | Inter-Process Communication |
119 | DAC | Discretionary Access Control |
120 | DKIM | Domain Keys Identified Mail |
121 | WIFI | Wireless Fidelity |
122 | PTP | Picture Transfer Protocol |
123 | IGRP | Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
124 | HIG | Human Interface Guidelines |
125 | UNIVAC | Universal Automatic Computer |
126 | CIFS | Common Internet File System |
127 | HAL | Hardware Abstraction Layer |
128 | IPV6 | Internet Protocol Version 6 |
129 | CNR | Communication Network Riser |
130 | EISA | Extended Industry Standard Architecture |
131 | RPM | Red-Hat Package Manager |
132 | DLT | Distributed Ledger Technology |
133 | ISH | Information Super Highway |
134 | BY | Bronto-bytes |
135 | DTS | Digital Theater System |
136 | MSB | Most Significant Bit |
137 | HVD | Holographic Versatile Disk |
138 | MOSFET | Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor |
139 | AMR | Adaptive Multi-Rate |
140 | CMD | Command |
141 | BCD | Binary Coded Decimal |
142 | DMA | Direct Memory Access |
143 | EB | Exa-bytes |
144 | AVI | Audio Video Interleave |
145 | WLAN | Wireless Local Area Network |
146 | CAM | Computer Aided Manufacturing |
147 | RIFF | Resource Interchange File Format |
148 | TFTP | Trivial File Transfer Protocol |
149 | WUSB | Wireless Universal Serial Bus |
150 | HHD | Hybrid Hard Drive |
151 | HSDPA | High Speed Downlink Packet Access |
152 | AST | Abstract Syntax Tree |
153 | MSD | Most significant Digit |
154 | IRQ | Interrupt Request |
155 | DVI | Digital Visual Interface |
156 | SPARC | Scalable Processor Architecture |
157 | URI | Uniform Resource Identifier |
158 | EPROM | Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
159 | SAN | Storage Area Network |
160 | EBCDIC | Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code |
161 | MVS | Multiple Vendor System |
162 | NAS | Network Attached Storage |
163 | BPS | Bits Per Second |
164 | LPX | Low Profile Extension |
165 | HCL | Hardware Compatibility List |
166 | RTS | Real Time Streaming |
167 | RAID | Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks |
168 | MUI | Multilingual User Interface |
169 | MFD | Multi-Function Device |
170 | CISC | Complex Instruction Set Computer |
171 | MBR | Master Boot Record |
172 | BINAC | Binary Automatic Computer |
173 | SGRAM | Synchronous Graphics Random Access Memory |
174 | DLP | Digital Light Processing |
175 | UEFI | Unified Extensible Firmware Interface |
176 | LLC | Logical Link Control |
177 | DOC | Document (Microsoft Corporation) |
178 | ARPANET | Advanced Research Projects Agency Network |
179 | ACL | Access Control List |
180 | RAIT | Redundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes |
181 | MMX | Multi-Media Extensions |
182 | STP | Spanning Tree Protocol |
183 | MLI | Multiple Link Interface |
184 | RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
185 | AIFF | Audio Interchange File Format |
186 | RMA | Returned Materials Authorization |
187 | EGP | Exterior Gateway Protocol |
188 | XMF | Extensible Music File |
189 | MTBF | Mean Time Between Failure |
190 | MIME | Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions |
191 | SRAM | Static Random-Access Memory |
192 | SDR | Software-Defined Radio |
193 | PAP | Password Authentication Protocol |
194 | VRAM | Video Random Access Memory |
195 | WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
196 | TGT | Ticket Granting Ticket |
197 | GIF | Graphics Interchange Format |
198 | TPM | Trusted Platform Module |
199 | SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |
200 | ULSI | Ultra Large-Scale Integration |
201 | EIGRP | Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
202 | CDN | Content Delivery Network |
203 | NMI | Non-Maskable Interrupt |
204 | PPI | Pixels Per Inch |
205 | RJ45 | Registered Jack 45 |
206 | SEC | Single Edge Connector |
207 | BER | Bit Error Rate |
208 | OOPS | Object-Oriented Programming System |
209 | ATA | Advanced Technology Attachment |
210 | RISC | Reduced Instruction Set Computer |
211 | NFS | Network File System |
212 | SFC | System File Checker |
213 | ICR | Intelligent Character Recognition |
214 | BTX | Balanced Technology Extended |
215 | DOS | Disk Operating System |
216 | CTS | Clear to Send |
217 | AMD | Advanced Micro Devices |
218 | DVD | Digital Video Disc |
219 | CD-R | Compact Disk – Recordable. |
220 | BAL | Basic Assembly Language |
221 | UTF | Unicode Transformation Format |
222 | MIDI | Musical Instrument Digital Interface |
223 | BAT | Microsoft Batch Processing |
224 | VT | Video Terminal |
225 | HP | Hewlett Packard |
226 | URN | Uniform Resource Name |
227 | D2D | Device to Device |
228 | DSHD | Double Sided High Density |
229 | FDC | Floppy Disk Controller |
230 | SDN | Service Delivery Network |
231 | SBU | Standard Build Unit |
232 | MPL | Mozilla Public License |
233 | ENIAC | Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer |
234 | CAQA | Computer–Aided Quality Assurance |
235 | ASF | Advanced Systems Format |
236 | VM | Virtual Machine |
237 | Mac | Macintosh |
238 | OS | Operating System |
239 | MNG | Multiple-image Network Graphics |
240 | CD-ROM | Compact Disk-Read Only Memory |
241 | MSB | Most Significant Byte |
242 | TCP/IP | Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol |
243 | DMI | Desktop Management Interface |
244 | NTP | Network Time Protocol |
245 | PINE | Program for Internet News and Email |
246 | SSL | Secure Sockets Layer |
247 | BCR | Bar Code Reader |
248 | SPI | Serial Peripheral Interface |
249 | KBPS | Kilobits Per Second |
250 | TSI | Time Slot Interchange |
251 | ABC | Atanasoff-Berry Computer |
252 | YB | Yotta Byte |
253 | ZB | Zetta-bytes |
254 | WDDM | Windows Display Driver Model |
255 | ZIF | Zero-Insertion-Force |
256 | RDBMS | Relation Database Management System |
257 | MSI | Microsoft Installer |
258 | ISP | Internet Service Provider |
259 | WAV | Waveform Audio |
260 | TPS | Transaction Per Second |
261 | ISV | Independent Software Vendor |
262 | SXGA | Super Extended Graphics Array |
263 | GP | Graphics port |
264 | BGA | Ball Grid Array |
265 | SIS | Safety Instrumented System |
266 | CGI | Common Gateway Interface |
267 | Portable Document Format | |
268 | MMU | Memory Management Unit |
269 | PIC | Peripheral Interface Controller |
270 | NIU | Network Interface Unit |
271 | TPS | Transaction Processing System |
272 | VLSI | Very Large-Scale Integration |
273 | ESD | Electro Static Discharge |
274 | MAPI | Messaging Application Program Interface |
275 | KB | Kilo-bytes |
276 | DSL | Domain–Specific Language |
277 | PB | Peta-bytes |
278 | NAP | Network Access Point |
279 | MS-DOS | Microsoft Disk Operating System |
280 | WMV | Windows Media Video |
281 | MFA | Multi-Factor Authentication |
282 | GUI | Graphical User Interface |
283 | RIS | Remote Installation Service |
284 | ASCII | American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
285 | ELF | Executable and Linkable Format |
286 | WWAN | Wireless Wide Area Network |
287 | DFD | Data Flow Diagram |
288 | IRC | Internet Relay Chat |
289 | PC | Personal Computer |
290 | SDL | Software and Documentation Localization |
291 | WINS | Windows Internet Name Service |
292 | NOS | Network Operating System |
293 | UNICS | UNiplexed Information Computing System |
294 | DVR | Digital Video Recorder |
295 | XMS | Extended Memory Specification |
296 | LSI | Large-Scale Integration |
297 | STP | Shielded Twisted Pair |
298 | PCB | Process Control Block |
299 | AGA | Advanced Graphics Architecture |
300 | HSUPA | High-Speed Uplink Packet Access |
301 | ICS | Internet Connection Sharing |
302 | SOA | Service Oriented Architecture |
303 | WWW | World Wide Web |
304 | DLL | Dynamic Link Library |
305 | DAP | Direct Access Protocol |
306 | WMF | Windows Metafile |
307 | EVDO | Evolution Data Optimized Or Evolution Data Only |
308 | FAT | File Allocation Table |
309 | DTE | Data Terminal Equipment |
310 | PAL | Phase Alternation Line |
311 | VGA | Video Graphics Array |
312 | HSSI | High-Speed Serial Interface |
313 | SIMM | Single In-Line Memory Module |
314 | IPX | Internetwork Packet Exchange |
315 | BWF | Broadcast Wave Format |
316 | CRIMM | Continuity-Rambus Inline Memory Module |
317 | OOP | Object Oriented programming |
318 | RTOS | Real Time Operating System |
319 | DBSN | Database Source Name |
320 | IHV | Independent Hardware Vendor |
321 | ISR | Interrupt Service Routine |
322 | SOAP | Simple Object Access Protocol |
323 | FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
324 | DRAM | Dynamic Random-Access Memory |
325 | BSOD | Blue Screen of Death |
326 | HTX | Hyper Transport Expansion |
327 | LSTM | Long Short-Term Memory |
328 | DIVX | DIgital Video Express |
329 | UAC | User Account Control |
330 | CASE | Computer-Aided Software Engineering |
331 | HDMI | High Definition Multimedia Interface |
332 | VDC | Video Display Controller |
333 | AVC | Advanced Video Coding |
334 | CGA | Color Graphics Array |
335 | DPMS | Display Power Management Signaling |
336 | DBA | DataBase Administrator |
337 | P2P | Peer-To-Peer |
338 | MSI | Medium Scale Integration |
339 | EPP | Enhanced Parallel Port |
340 | EFS | Encrypting File System |
341 | MHz | Megahertz |
342 | WPAN | Wireless Personal Area Network |
343 | CAN | Controller Area Network |
344 | VDU | Video Display Unit |
345 | JPG | Joint Photographic Expert Group |
346 | MB | Mega-bytes |
347 | ENI | Elastic Network Interface |
348 | VPU | Visual Processing Unit |
349 | MTP | Media Transfer Protocol |
350 | MDI | Multiple Document Interface |
351 | TDR | Time Domain Reflectometer |
352 | WUXGA | Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
353 | NAP | Network Access Protection |
354 | DWM | Desktop Window Manager |
355 | ERP | Enterprise Resource Planning |
356 | PPT | PowerPoint Presentation |
357 | LSB | Least Significant Byte |
358 | CCD | Charged Coupled Device |
359 | VCR | Video Cassette Recorder |
360 | EEPROM | Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory |
361 | CRC | Cyclic Redundancy Check |
362 | XGA | Extended Graphics Array |
363 | LSB | Least Significant Bit |
364 | ZISC | Zero Instruction Set Computer |
365 | ISA | Instruction Set Architecture |
366 | HPC | High-Performance Computing |
367 | MSDN | Microsoft Developer Network |
368 | BPI | Bytes Per Inch |
369 | SVGA | Super Video Graphics Array |
370 | RDF | Resource Description Framework |
371 | MFP | Multi-Function Product |
372 | FCPGA | Flip Chip Pin Grid Array |
373 | ASR | Automated System Recovery |
374 | VAN | Value-Added Network |
375 | PIO | Programmed Input/Output |
376 | RGB | Red, Green, Blue |
377 | FDMA | Frequency-Division Multiple Access |
378 | SWF | Shock Wave Flash |
379 | EOF | End of File |
380 | POP | Post Office Protocol |
381 | CBEMA | Computer Business Equipment Manufacturers Association |
382 | GB | Giga-bytes |
383 | EDP | Electronic Data Processing |
384 | DIMM | Dual In-Line Memory Module |
385 | VM | Virtual Memory |
386 | SHDSL | Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line |
387 | WEP | Wired Equivalent Privacy |
388 | MBCS | Multi Byte Character Set |
389 | IPV4 | Internet Protocol Version 4 |
390 | MCR | Multivariant Curve Resolution |
391 | MTA | Mail Transfer Agent |
392 | BOSS | Bharat Operating System Solutions |
393 | ISC | Internet Storm Center |
394 | POST | Power on self-test |
395 | DTR | Data Terminal Ready |
396 | SMBIOS | System Management BIOS |
397 | HPFS | High Performance File System |
398 | SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
399 | IIS | Internet Information Services |
400 | VPG | Virtual Private Gateway |
401 | CUA | Common User Access |
402 | NID | Network Interface Device |
403 | HDD | Hard Disk Drive |
404 | IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol |
405 | VLC | Video LAN Client |
406 | ERD | Emergency Repair Disk |
407 | WPA | Wireless Protected Access |
408 | IOS | Internetwork Operating System |
409 | PKI | Public key Infrastructure |
410 | UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
411 | ISA | Industry Standard Architecture |
412 | TPDU | Transaction Protocol Data Unit |
413 | M3G | Mobile 3D Graphics |
414 | DTP | Desktop Publishing |
415 | PCI | Peripheral Component Interconnect |
416 | CAE | Computer–Aided Engineering |
417 | NTFS | New Technology File System |
418 | FDD | Floppy Disk Drive |
419 | IPP | Internet Printing Protocol |
420 | VLAN | Virtual Local Area Network |
421 | VXLAN | Virtual Extensible Local Area Network |
422 | CTL | Computation Tree Logic |
423 | DAT | Digital Audio Tape |
424 | BiDi | Bi–Directional |
425 | SVG | Scalable Vector Graphics |
426 | ECP | Extended Capabilities Port |
427 | TB | Tera-bytes |
428 | CMOS | Complementary Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor |
429 | OCR | Optical Character Reader |
430 | JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group |
431 | SONET | Synchronous Optical Networking |
432 | CCS | Common Command Set |
433 | CUPS | Common Unix Printing System |
434 | ENIAC | Electronic Numerical Integrator and Compute |
435 | IVR | Interactive Voice Response |
436 | HTPC | Home Theatre Personal Computer |
437 | HD | High Definition |
438 | EVC | Ethernet Virtual Circuit |
439 | NMS | Network Management System |
440 | UTP | Unshielded Twisted Pair-Cable |
441 | FDDI | Fiber Distributed Data Interface |
442 | HAN | Home Area Network |
443 | XMPP | Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol |
444 | ISCSI | Internet Small Computer Storage Interface |
445 | PDP | Plasma Display Panel |
446 | VOIP | Voice Over Internet Protocol |
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the full forms and significance of computer parts is essential for anyone looking to build or upgrade a computer system. Each component, such as the CPU, RAM, GPU, HDD, SSD, PSU, and motherboard, plays a crucial role in determining the overall performance and capabilities of a computer. By choosing the right components and understanding their functionalities, users can optimize their computing experience.
FAQs
What is the full form of CPU?
The full form of CPU is “Central Processing Unit.”
What is the importance of RAM in a computer?
RAM is important for multitasking and running applications smoothly. It provides temporary storage for actively used data.
What does GPU stand for?
GPU stands for “Graphics Processing Unit.” It is responsible for rendering high-quality visuals in gaming and graphic-intensive applications.